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These termites are commonly distributed throughout Victoria, and are responsible for more than 80 per cent of termite damage to buildings.

Coptotermes soldiers have brownjaws. They quantify 3.56.5 mm in length. When disturbed, these soldiers eject a rubbery substance out of their pear-shaped heads.

Coptotermes build nests in trees (preferring eucalypts), stumps, under concrete flooring, in wall cavities or enclosed verandahs.

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These termites travel at least 50 metres in the colony via a series of underground tunnels to find food. Coptotermes acinaciformis send large numbers to new food sources and, thus, respond strongly to bait. In contrast, Coptotermes frenchi explore for new food sources and feed lightly at multiple points.

Nasutitermes exitiosus is common north of the Great Dividing Range. They construct dark, thin-walled mound nests between 30 cm and 75 cm above ground. These mounds are up to 1m in diameter.

This is Victorias largest species of termite, occasionally called termite. They are normally found nesting in large pieces of wood (especially older trees) and are most common in wet, mountainous areas. They can, however, also be found in the dry foothills of Melbourne.

Porotermes tend to live in smaller colonies than other species, and do not construct shelter tubes or traveling far underground. They're more readily controlled than other species.

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A mature colony of Schedorhinotermes will have two distinct sizes of soldiers, referred to as major and minor soldiers. Important soldiers grow up to 5.6 mm long, while minor soldiers are only 3.6 mm long. The two kinds of soldier have mandibles.

Schedorhinotermes are harmful and relatively nomadic, rather than maintaining a fixed, central nest.

Heterotermes are dispersed throughout Australia. But they are only a insect species in the Northern Hemisphere.

The soldiers of this species are up to 4.75 mm long, with lengthy, dark jaws and parallel-sided heads.

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Heterotermes reside in tiny colonies that assault fence posts, wood flooring, and paling fences within a small radius of the nest. They are commonly found because they feed on small timbers on the soil surface.

Dusts function to control termites since they ingest and distribute the insecticide among the colony during habitual grooming.

Insect why growth-regulator dusts (such as Triflumuron) and non-repellent termiticides are the safest means of termite pest control to the human consumer.

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Arsenic trioxide dust has been used since the 1930s to control termites, often with the addition of ferric oxide or another colourant. However, arsenic trioxide is a poisonous, highly toxic elemental pesticide that does not degrade.

Baiting is most often the ideal way to kill an attacking colony when the main nest site cannot be found. Bait stations also allow you to collect samples of termites for species identification.

Bait stations consist of containers of cellulose materials like wood, paper or cellulose gel that are either buried in the ground near the building under assault or carefully placed inside near known damage.

Bait generally utilize slow-acting, non-detectable toxins in order that the nearly whole colony can be poisoned before adverse effects arise. Repellent termiticide formulations like those of pyrethroids are not as colony control agents. Care has to be taken not to cross contaminate baits using even tiny residues of pesticides.

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Baiting does not provide a useful barrier. The baits do not isolate the building since termites continue to be able to access the construction. For long-term structural protection, barriers are favored.

Chemical barriers work by applying an unbroken boundary of pesticide around the exterior of an infested arrangement. This creates a zone or band of poisonous soil that the termites cannot cross. Creating an effective chemical barrier could involve trenching around the foundations of this structure, and injecting the chemical into the ground through holes drilled in concrete foundations. .

Termites work through the treated soil unaware they are picking up a poisonous chemical. This lessens the population and may destroy the colony.

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Repellent chemicals, such as Bifenthrin, are commonly used as obstacles. Non-repellent termiticides, such as Imidacloprid and Fipronil, can be more resilient where protection is uncertain (for instance, where the compound is injected through concrete).

Soil may also be treated using a chemical barrier before building construction. Bifenthrin is commonly employed for this function; Imidacloprid is often used for the vulnerable perimeter of a new structure.

This technique isolates the termite colony from a building by creating a complete barrier around or beneath a buildings foundations that termites cannot cross.

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Crushed granite of a form and size. Termites cannot get into a building if granite particles are too large and heavy look at these guys for them to maneuver. Granite aggregate is commonly implemented around pipes and behind the bricks of a building parameter which has a concrete slab foundation.